Public latrine system and its associated problems

• <p> </p><p>Title page</p><p>Approval page</p><p>Declaration</p><p>Dedication</p><p>Abstract</p><p>Table of content</p><p>List of table</p><p>

Chapter ONE

INTRODUCTION

• </p><p>
• 1.0&nbsp;Introduction</p><p>
• 1.1&nbsp;Background of the study</p><p>
• 1.2&nbsp;Statement of research problems</p><p>
• 1.3&nbsp;Research question</p><p>
• 1.4&nbsp;Goals and objectives</p><p>
• 1.5&nbsp;Statement of hypothesis</p><p>
• 1.6&nbsp;Theoretical framework</p><p>
• 1.7&nbsp;Scope of the study</p><p>
• 1.8&nbsp;Significance of the study</p><p>
• 1.9&nbsp;Limitation and constrain of the study</p><p>
• 1.10Operational definitions</p><p>

Chapter TWO

LITERATURE REVIEW

• </p><p>
• 2.0&nbsp; Literature review</p><p>
• 2.1&nbsp; The nature of public latrine</p><p>
• 2.2&nbsp; Environmental pollution</p><p>
• 2.3&nbsp; Sanitation</p><p>
• 2.4&nbsp; Surface water quality</p><p>2.4.1Sources of water waste</p><p>2.4.2Strategies for controlling and managing waste</p><p>
• 2.5&nbsp; Biological processes in latrines</p><p>
• 2.6&nbsp; Non-biological processes in latrine</p><p>2.6.1Filling rates</p><p>2.6.2Draining of liquid out of the pit</p><p>
• 2.7&nbsp; Public latrine management technique</p><p>2.7.1Management</p><p>2.7.2Training of caretaker</p><p>2.7.3Public health education</p><p>2.7.4Maintenance</p><p>2.7.5Economy and fees</p><p>2.7.6Monitoring and supervision</p><p>
• 3.8&nbsp; Summary of the review</p><p>

Chapter THREE

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

• </p><p>
• 3.0&nbsp; Description of the study area</p><p>
• 3.1&nbsp; Brief history of Awka</p><p>
• 3.2&nbsp; Location of the study area</p><p>
• 3.3&nbsp; The physical characteristics</p><p>3.3.1Topography and geology</p><p>3.3.2Climate</p><p>3.3.3Vegetation</p><p>3.3.4Hydrology and surface drainage</p><p>3.3.5Soil</p><p>3.3.6Population of the area</p><p>
• 3.4&nbsp; Physical feature of Awka</p><p>
• 3.5&nbsp; Social/economic features</p><p>
• 3.6&nbsp; Urban structural plan</p><p>
• 3.7&nbsp; Land use pattern classification</p><p>
• 3.8&nbsp; Major area having public latrine</p><p>

Chapter FOUR

DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

• </p><p>
• 4.0&nbsp; Research methodology</p><p>
• 4.1&nbsp; The research design</p><p>
• 4.2&nbsp; Sources of data</p><p>4.2.1Primary source of data</p><p>4.2.2Secondary data</p><p>
• 4.3&nbsp; Methods of data collection</p><p>
• 4.4&nbsp; Methods of data analysis</p><p>4.4.1Determination of sample size (population)</p><p>
• 4.5&nbsp; Procedure for data collection</p><p>
• 4.6&nbsp; Constrains of data analysis</p><p>

Chapter FIVE

SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

• </p><p>
• 5.0&nbsp; Data analysis and survey</p><p>
• 5.1&nbsp; Analysis and presentation of responses</p><p>
• 5.2&nbsp; Problems of public latrine</p><p>5.2.1Pollution of the environment</p><p>5.2.2Pollution of water sources and food</p><p>5.2.3Abuse of public toilet</p><p>5.2.4Lack of maintenance</p><p>5.2.5Lack of public health education</p><p>
• 5.3&nbsp; Strategies for Managing public latrine</p><p>5.3.1Safe and clean environment</p><p>5.3.2Provision of public toilets</p><p>5.3.4Maintenance and management</p><p>CHAPTER SIX</p><p>
• 6.0&nbsp; Findings, Recommendation/Conclusion</p><p>
• 6.1&nbsp; Summary of findings</p><p>
• 6.2&nbsp; Avoiding risks of disease outbreak</p><p>6.2.1Open defecation</p><p>6.2.2Not washing your hands</p><p>6.2.3Leaving dishes on the ground</p><p>
• 6.3&nbsp; Recommendation</p><p>
• 6.4&nbsp; Conclusion</p><p>References</p><p>Questionnaire</p> <br><p></p>