Project Abstract

**Abstract
** Zoonotic diseases are a significant public health concern worldwide, with a substantial portion of these diseases originating from interactions between humans and animals in shared environments. This research project aims to investigate the impact of environmental factors on the prevalence of zoonotic diseases in domestic animals. The study will focus on identifying specific environmental variables such as climate, habitat, and land use patterns that may influence the transmission and prevalence of zoonotic diseases among domestic animals. The research will be conducted using a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data analysis and qualitative assessments to provide a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between environmental factors and zoonotic disease transmission. A systematic literature review will be conducted to gather existing knowledge on zoonotic diseases and environmental influences, providing a foundation for the study. The methodology chapter will outline the research design, sampling techniques, data collection methods, and analysis procedures that will be employed in the study. Data will be collected from both primary sources, such as field surveys and laboratory testing, and secondary sources, including existing databases and research publications. Statistical analyses and spatial mapping techniques will be used to assess the relationship between environmental variables and zoonotic disease prevalence. The findings chapter will present the results of the data analysis, highlighting any significant correlations between environmental factors and zoonotic disease occurrence in domestic animals. The discussion will explore the implications of these findings for public health interventions, veterinary practices, and environmental management strategies aimed at reducing the burden of zoonotic diseases. In conclusion, this research project will contribute to the growing body of knowledge on the complex interactions between environmental factors and zoonotic disease transmission. By identifying key environmental variables that influence disease prevalence in domestic animals, the study aims to inform targeted interventions and policies to mitigate the impact of zoonotic diseases on both animal and human health.

Project Overview