Project Abstract

The abstract provides an overview of the research project, "Analysis of Urban Heat Islands using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques." Urban Heat Islands (UHIs) are areas within urban environments that experience higher temperatures compared to surrounding rural areas due to human activities and the built environment. Remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have emerged as valuable tools for studying UHIs by providing spatial data and analysis capabilities. This research aims to analyze UHIs using remote sensing and GIS techniques in order to understand the spatial distribution, causes, and impacts of UHIs on urban areas. The research will be structured into five main chapters. Chapter one will introduce the research topic, provide background information on UHIs, present the problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance of the study, and define key terms. Chapter two will include a comprehensive literature review covering ten key aspects related to UHIs, remote sensing, GIS, and previous studies on urban heat islands. Chapter three will focus on the research methodology, detailing the methods and techniques used for data collection, analysis, and interpretation. This chapter will include at least eight sections covering topics such as data sources, data processing techniques, spatial analysis methods, and quality control measures. Chapter four will present the findings of the research, discussing the spatial distribution of UHIs, factors contributing to UHI formation, and the impacts of UHIs on urban environments. This chapter will contain seven key findings and will provide detailed analysis and interpretation of the results. The final chapter, chapter five, will serve as the conclusion and summary of the research project. It will highlight the key findings, discuss the implications of the research, and provide recommendations for future studies and practical applications. The conclusion will also summarize the research methodology and findings, reiterate the significance of the study, and discuss potential areas for further research. Overall, this research project will contribute to the understanding of UHIs in urban areas through the application of remote sensing and GIS techniques. By analyzing the spatial distribution and impacts of UHIs, this study aims to provide valuable insights for urban planners, policymakers, and researchers in mitigating the effects of UHIs and promoting sustainable urban development.

Project Overview