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The role of sourcing in the achievement of the profit objective of an organization ( a case study of seven up bottling company, lagos)

 

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Project Abstract

Abstract
Sourcing plays a crucial role in the achievement of the profit objective of organizations by directly impacting their cost structure and supply chain efficiency. This research project focuses on examining the role of sourcing in the profit objective achievement of Seven Up Bottling Company in Lagos, Nigeria. The study employs a case study approach to gain a deep understanding of how sourcing strategies influence the financial performance of the company. The research methodology includes both primary and secondary data collection methods. Primary data is gathered through interviews with key personnel involved in the sourcing process at Seven Up Bottling Company, including procurement managers and supply chain specialists. Secondary data is collected from company reports, industry publications, and academic sources to provide a comprehensive background for the analysis. The findings of the study indicate that sourcing decisions have a significant impact on the cost structure of Seven Up Bottling Company. By effectively managing supplier relationships, negotiating favorable terms, and optimizing procurement processes, the company can reduce costs and improve its overall profitability. Additionally, the study reveals that strategic sourcing practices, such as supplier collaboration and risk management, play a crucial role in enhancing supply chain efficiency and ensuring a continuous flow of high-quality inputs for production. Furthermore, the research highlights the importance of aligning sourcing strategies with the overall business objectives of the organization. By integrating sourcing decisions with marketing, production, and financial goals, Seven Up Bottling Company can enhance its competitive position in the market and achieve sustainable profitability in the long term. The study also emphasizes the role of technology in modern sourcing practices, such as the use of e-procurement systems and data analytics to streamline processes and drive cost savings. In conclusion, the findings of this research project underscore the critical role of sourcing in the achievement of the profit objective of organizations. By implementing effective sourcing strategies, companies can optimize their cost structure, enhance supply chain performance, and ultimately improve their financial performance. The insights gained from this study can serve as a valuable guide for Seven Up Bottling Company and other organizations seeking to leverage sourcing as a strategic tool for maximizing profitability.

Project Overview

The most important thing in the hierarchy of all organizations objectives is profit maximization, and this can only be achieved where organization is able, to meet their customers demand satisfactorily as at when due and for this objective to be met there must be a right source of supply that is, if the correct source decision is made in a particular instance, then the buying company’s need would be met perfectly. In such circumstances it would received the required goods or services at all times. Sourcing thus involves much more than simply picking a supplier or contractor for each requirement in isolation. It involves continuing relationships, both with preferred sources which are actually supplying goods and services, and with potential sources which may have been passed over for the present but are still in the running. It involves decisions about how to do business on. For its proper performance sourcing requires supply market research. This is a normal part of procurement and supply work, undertaken informally by buyers when they talk to representatives, visit exhibitions read trade journals and investigate the market before placing orders. In addition, it is the primary responsibility of purchasing to find out suitable sources of supply and ensure that the right quality and quantity of material is obtained at the right prices, and also spending time and effort in investigating and evaluating prospective supplies and continuously appraising the performance of current suppliers. In such a manner that there will be regular inflow of materials supply to avoid stoppage in production and its attendant costs and for the organization to be able to maximize its customer requirement in order to achieve its profit objective. Statement of the Problem Apparently in many organizations, it is clear to observed the effect of poor sourcing procedure in the award of contracts to the supplier who are not financially and technical capable of meeting the demand or the need of organization. This is often base on irrational decisions of many purchaser, as such the organization always suffer set backs in achieving their profit objective.

Most other problems associated with sourcing ranges from high price of materials, late deliveries, supply of substandard products, mostly traced to inappropriate sourcing decisions.

Objective of the Study The objective of this study is to assess role of sourcing in the achievement of the profit objective of organization of Nigeria bottling company Kaduna plant.

Specifically the study is set out to

  • To identify the sourcing policy employed by the organization in the procurement of materials need.
  • To identify criteria for source selection.
  • To identify the criteria used by the organization in rating their suppliers
  • To identify the type of buyer and suppliers relationship.



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