Project Abstract

Abstract
Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, with older adults being particularly susceptible to its detrimental effects. Physical exercise has long been recognized as a key factor in promoting cardiovascular health and reducing the risk of heart disease. This research project aims to investigate the specific effects of exercise on cardiovascular health in older adults, with a focus on understanding the mechanisms underlying these benefits. Chapter One Introduction 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Background of Study 1.3 Problem Statement 1.4 Objective of Study 1.5 Limitation of Study 1.6 Scope of Study 1.7 Significance of Study 1.8 Structure of the Research 1.9 Definition of Terms Chapter Two Literature Review 2.1 Overview of Cardiovascular Health in Older Adults 2.2 Importance of Exercise in Cardiovascular Health 2.3 Effects of Different Types of Exercise on Cardiovascular Health 2.4 Age-Related Changes in Cardiovascular Function 2.5 Benefits of Exercise in Preventing Cardiovascular Disease 2.6 Previous Studies on Exercise and Cardiovascular Health in Older Adults 2.7 Guidelines for Exercise Prescription in Older Adults 2.8 Adherence to Exercise Programs in Older Adults 2.9 Barriers to Exercise in Older Adults 2.10 Strategies to Promote Exercise Adherence in Older Adults Chapter Three Research Methodology 3.1 Research Design 3.2 Participants 3.3 Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria 3.4 Variables 3.5 Data Collection Methods 3.6 Exercise Intervention 3.7 Outcome Measures 3.8 Data Analysis Chapter Four Discussion of Findings 4.1 Effects of Exercise on Cardiovascular Health Parameters 4.2 Mechanisms Underlying the Cardiovascular Benefits of Exercise 4.3 Adherence to Exercise Programs in Older Adults 4.4 Comparison of Different Types of Exercise 4.5 Implications for Clinical Practice 4.6 Recommendations for Future Research Chapter Five Conclusion and Summary In conclusion, this research project will contribute to the current understanding of the effects of exercise on cardiovascular health in older adults. By exploring the specific mechanisms underlying these benefits and providing insights into exercise adherence and intervention strategies, this study aims to inform clinical practice and promote cardiovascular health in the aging population.

Project Overview