Project Abstract

Abstract
Cereals are important food staples in Nigeria, providing essential nutrients and energy for the population. The processing and preservation of cereals play a crucial role in ensuring food security and reducing post-harvest losses. This study examines the current status of processing and preservation of cereals in Nigeria, with a focus on refining vegetable oil and enhancing its food value. Vegetable oil refining is a vital process in improving the quality and stability of oils for consumption. The study investigates the existing methods and technologies employed in vegetable oil refining in Nigeria, highlighting the challenges and opportunities for improvement. It explores the traditional methods of oil extraction and refining, as well as the modern techniques used in the industry. Furthermore, the research delves into the nutritional value of refined vegetable oil and its impact on food quality and safety. It discusses the importance of maintaining the nutritional integrity of oils during the refining process to preserve essential fatty acids and vitamins. The study also evaluates the potential health risks associated with poorly refined oils and the importance of quality control measures in the production process. In addition to vegetable oil refining, the study assesses the overall food value of cereals in Nigeria and the role of processing and preservation in enhancing their nutritional benefits. It examines the traditional methods of cereal processing, such as milling and parboiling, as well as the modern techniques like fortification and extrusion. The research highlights the importance of preserving the nutritional content of cereals to combat malnutrition and improve public health outcomes. Overall, this study provides valuable insights into the processing and preservation of cereals in Nigeria, focusing on the refining of vegetable oil and its food value. It underscores the need for improved technologies and practices in oil refining to ensure food safety and quality. The research also emphasizes the significance of preserving the nutritional integrity of cereals to address malnutrition and promote public health. By addressing the challenges and opportunities in processing and preservation, this study aims to contribute to the development of sustainable food systems in Nigeria.

Project Overview