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</p><div><div> <b>TABLE OF CONTENTS</b> </div><div><br></div><div> Cover page ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i</div><div> Title page ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ii </div><div><br></div><div> Declaration ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- iii</div><div> </div><div>Certification ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - iv </div><div><br></div><div> Dedication ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- v </div><div><br></div><div> Acknowledgement------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vi </div><div><br></div><div>Table of contents -
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vii-xi </div><div><br></div><div> List of tables
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xii </div><div><br></div><div> Abstract -
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xiii </div><div><br></div><div><b>
Chapter ONE
: INTRODUCTION</b> </div><div><br></div><div>1.1 Background of the study -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1-7</div><div> </div><div>1.2 Statement of the problem -
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7-8 </div><div><br></div><div>1.3 Purpose of the study -
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8-9 </div><div><br></div><div>1.4 Significance of the study
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9-10 </div><div><br></div><div>1.5 Research questions
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- 10</div><div><br></div><div>1.6 Research hypotheses -
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10-11</div><div><br></div><div>1.7 Basic Assumptions of the study
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11 </div><div><br></div><div>1.8 Delimitation of the study -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11-10</div></div><div><br></div><div><div> </div><div>1.9 limitation of the study
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12 </div><div><br></div><div>1.10 Definition of terms
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12-13 </div><div><br></div><div><b> </b></div><div><b>
Chapter TWO
: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE</b> </div><div><b><br></b></div><div>2.1 Theoretical framework -
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15 </div><div><br></div><div>2.1.1 Herzberg’s two factor theory
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15-17 </div><div><br></div><div>2.1.2 Reinforcement theory
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17-18 </div><div><br></div><div>2.2 Conceptual framework
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18 </div><div><br></div><div>2.2.1 Concept of truancy -
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18-20 </div><div><br></div><div>2.2.2 Truancy as a disciplinary problem in secondary school------------------------------------------- 20-23</div><div><br></div><div>2.2.3 Peer group influence and academic performance of basic science students -------------- 23-24</div><div><br></div><div>2.2.4 Parents socio-economic status and academic performance of basic science students -- 24-26</div><div><br></div><div>2.2.5 Self-concept and academic performance of basic Science students -------------------------- 26-28</div><div><br></div><div>2.2.6 Teacher’s personality and academic performance of basic science students - ------------- 29-31</div><div><br></div><div>2.3 Related empirical studies -
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31-33 </div></div><div><br></div><div></div><div><div><br></div><div> </div><div>2.4 Summary of reviewed related literature -
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33-35 </div><div><br></div><div> </div><div><b>
Chapter THREE
: RESEARCH METHODS</b> </div><div><b><br></b></div><div>3.1 Area of the study
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36-37 </div><div><br></div><div>3.2 Design of the study -
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37 </div><div><br></div><div>3.3 Population of the Study -
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37 </div><div><br></div><div>3.4 Sample/sampling technique
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38 </div><div><br></div><div>3.5 Instrumentation - -
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39 </div><div><br></div><div>3.6 Validation of the instrument -
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39 </div><div><br></div><div>3.7 Reliability of the research instrument
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40 </div><div><br></div><div>3.8 Administration of the instrument -
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40 </div><div><br></div><div>3.9 Method of data analysis - -
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40 </div><div><br></div><div> </div><div> </div><div><b>
Chapter FOUR
: DATA ANALYSIS, RESULTS AND DISCUSSION OF FINDINGS</b> </div><div><br></div><div>4.1 Research questions -
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- 41 </div><div><br></div><div>4.1.1 Research question one
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41-42 </div><div><br></div><div>4.1.2 Research question two -
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42-43 </div><div><br></div><div>4.1.3 Research question three -
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43-44</div><div> </div></div><div></div><div><div><br></div><div> </div><div>4.1.4 Research question four -
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44-45 </div><div><br></div><div>4.2 Testing the research hypotheses
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45 </div><div><br></div><div>4.2.1 Hypothesis one -
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45-46 </div><div><br></div><div>1.2.2 Hypothesis two -
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46-47 </div><div><br></div><div>4.2.3 Hypothesis three -
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47-48 </div><div><br></div><div>4.2.3 Hypothesis four -
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48-49 </div><div><br></div><div>4.3 Discussion of the findings -
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49-53 </div><div><br></div><div> </div><div> </div><div><b>
Chapter FIVE
: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS</b></div><div><b><br></b></div><div>5.1 Summary of the study -
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54-55-</div><div><br></div><div>5.2 Conclusion -
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55 </div><div><br></div><div>5.3 Educational implications of the findings -
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55-56 </div><div><br></div><div>5.4 Recommendations -
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56-57</div><div> </div><div>5.5 Suggestion for the further studies -
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57 </div><div><br></div><div>References - -
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- 58-61</div><div> </div><div>Appendix I -
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- 62-64 </div></div><div></div><div><div><div><div><div><br>
</div></div></div></div></div><br><p></p>
Project Abstract
ABSTRACT
This study investigated majorly truancy and Basic Science Students Academic Performance in secondary Schools in Ikot Ekpene, Akwa Ibom State. The respondents for this study were 162 students from junior secondary one and two (JS1 and JS2). They were randomly chosen as respondents through stratified random sampling techniques, four research questions and four null hypothesis were raised for the study. A researcher-made instruments entitled Student Truancy and Academic Performance Questionnaire and an
Achievement Test was used to generate data for the study. The data collected was analyzed by using the Pearson product moment correlation statistical techniques to determined the correlation between truancy and Basic Science Students Academic Performance. The findings showed that there is a correlation between peer group influence, students self concept parental socio-economic background, and teachers’ personally with Basic science Student Academic Performance. The following recommendations were offered that the Ministry of Education and State Secondary Education Board should develop guidelines for the formation of effective attendance policies in secondary schools to check truancy behaviours and Parents Teachers Association (PTA) should be encouraged.