Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The use of probiotics in veterinary medicine has gained significant attention in recent years due to their potential beneficial effects on gut health in companion animals. This thesis aims to explore the effects of probiotics on gut health in companion animals, focusing on their mechanisms of action, potential benefits, and practical applications. The study includes a comprehensive review of the current literature on probiotics in veterinary medicine, highlighting key findings and gaps in knowledge. Chapter one provides an introduction to the topic, discussing the background of the study, the problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definition of key terms. Chapter two presents a detailed literature review covering ten key aspects related to probiotics and gut health in companion animals, including their role in modulating the gut microbiota, improving digestive function, enhancing immune responses, and preventing gastrointestinal disorders. Chapter three outlines the research methodology employed in this study, including the selection of probiotic strains, animal models used, experimental design, data collection methods, and statistical analysis techniques. The chapter also discusses ethical considerations and potential biases that may have influenced the study outcomes. In chapter four, the findings of the research are presented and discussed in detail. This includes the effects of probiotics on gut health parameters such as gut microbiota composition, intestinal barrier function, immune responses, and overall gastrointestinal health in companion animals. The chapter also explores potential mechanisms of action underlying the observed effects and discusses the implications of these findings for veterinary practice. Finally, chapter five provides a comprehensive conclusion and summary of the thesis, highlighting key findings, implications for veterinary medicine, and recommendations for future research. The thesis concludes that probiotics have the potential to positively impact gut health in companion animals and suggests further exploration of specific probiotic strains, dosages, and treatment protocols to optimize their benefits. In conclusion, this thesis contributes to the growing body of knowledge on probiotics in veterinary medicine and provides valuable insights into their effects on gut health in companion animals. By elucidating the mechanisms of action and potential benefits of probiotics, this research aims to inform evidence-based practices for promoting gastrointestinal health and overall well-being in companion animals.

Thesis Overview