Thesis Abstract

Title Analysis of Urban Expansion Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques Abstract
Urban expansion is a global phenomenon driven by rapid population growth and economic development. Understanding the patterns and dynamics of urban expansion is essential for sustainable urban planning and management. This thesis focuses on analyzing urban expansion using remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) techniques. The study area selected for this research is a rapidly urbanizing region to investigate the extent, direction, and factors influencing urban expansion. The research begins with a comprehensive introduction (Chapter 1) that outlines the background of the study, problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definition of terms. Chapter 2 presents a detailed literature review covering ten key aspects related to urban expansion, remote sensing, GIS applications, and previous studies in similar research areas. Chapter 3 details the research methodology, including data collection techniques, data preprocessing steps, image classification methods, spatial analysis procedures, and validation techniques. The methodology section also discusses the selection of remote sensing data sources, GIS software tools, and statistical analysis methods used to study urban expansion dynamics. Chapter 4 provides an in-depth discussion of the findings obtained from the analysis of urban expansion using remote sensing and GIS techniques. The results include spatial patterns of urban growth, land cover changes, urban sprawl trends, and factors influencing urban expansion in the study area. The discussion section interprets the findings, identifies key drivers of urban expansion, and explores the implications for sustainable urban planning and development. Finally, Chapter 5 presents the conclusion and summary of the thesis, highlighting the key findings, implications, and recommendations for future research and practical applications. The conclusion section also discusses the contributions of this research to the field of urban planning, remote sensing, and GIS technology in analyzing urban expansion dynamics. Overall, this thesis contributes to the understanding of urban expansion processes using advanced remote sensing and GIS techniques. The findings provide valuable insights for urban planners, policymakers, and researchers to support informed decision-making and sustainable urban development practices in rapidly urbanizing regions.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Analysis of Urban Expansion Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques" aims to investigate and analyze the patterns and trends of urban expansion in a selected area utilizing advanced technologies such as remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS). Urban expansion is a critical issue in many regions worldwide due to its significant impact on land use, infrastructure development, environmental degradation, and social dynamics. Understanding the dynamics of urban expansion is essential for sustainable urban planning and management. The research will focus on utilizing remote sensing data, such as satellite imagery, to monitor and analyze changes in urban land cover over a specific period. GIS tools will be employed to process and analyze the spatial data collected, enabling the identification of urban expansion patterns, the extent of land cover change, and the factors influencing urban growth. By integrating remote sensing and GIS techniques, this study aims to provide a detailed and comprehensive analysis of urban expansion dynamics. The project will start with a comprehensive literature review to explore existing studies on urban expansion, remote sensing, and GIS applications in urban planning. This review will provide a theoretical foundation for the research and identify gaps in current knowledge that the study aims to address. The methodology section will outline the data collection procedures, image processing techniques, and spatial analysis methods that will be employed to achieve the research objectives. Through the analysis of urban expansion using remote sensing and GIS techniques, the research aims to achieve the following objectives: 1. Identify and map urban expansion patterns and trends in the study area. 2. Analyze the drivers and factors influencing urban expansion. 3. Assess the impacts of urban expansion on land cover and land use changes. 4. Evaluate the effectiveness of remote sensing and GIS technologies in monitoring urban expansion. 5. Provide recommendations for sustainable urban planning and management based on the research findings. The significance of this research lies in its potential to contribute to the field of urban planning and environmental management by providing valuable insights into urban expansion dynamics. The findings of this study can inform policymakers, urban planners, and decision-makers in developing strategies for sustainable urban development and land use planning. By integrating remote sensing and GIS technologies, this research offers a detailed and data-driven analysis of urban expansion that can support informed decision-making processes. In conclusion, the project "Analysis of Urban Expansion Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques" seeks to advance the understanding of urban expansion dynamics through the application of advanced technologies. By investigating urban growth patterns, drivers, and impacts, this research aims to provide valuable insights for sustainable urban planning and management practices.