Thesis Abstract

Abstract
This thesis presents a comprehensive examination of the rituals and symbolism in Hinduism and Buddhism, two major religions that have significantly influenced the cultural and spiritual landscape of Asia and beyond. The study aims to explore the similarities and differences in the practices, beliefs, and representations of rituals and symbolism in these two faith traditions. Through an in-depth comparative analysis, this research seeks to shed light on the underlying philosophies, historical developments, and socio-cultural contexts that have shaped the religious practices of Hinduism and Buddhism. The introductory chapter sets the stage by providing a background to the study, outlining the problem statement, stating the objectives, discussing the limitations and scope of the research, highlighting the significance of the study, and presenting the structure of the thesis. Definitions of key terms used throughout the thesis are also provided to ensure clarity and understanding. Chapter two delves into a comprehensive literature review of existing scholarly works on rituals and symbolism in Hinduism and Buddhism. This chapter examines ten key themes that have been central to the study of these religious traditions, offering insights into the diverse interpretations and perspectives that have shaped the academic discourse on the subject. Chapter three focuses on the research methodology employed in this study, detailing the research design, data collection methods, sampling techniques, and data analysis procedures. This chapter also discusses ethical considerations and the rationale behind the chosen methodology, providing a transparent framework for the research process. Chapter four presents a detailed analysis of the findings derived from the comparative study of rituals and symbolism in Hinduism and Buddhism. Through a systematic examination of primary and secondary sources, this chapter elucidates the key similarities and differences in the rituals and symbolism of these two religions, offering valuable insights into their respective worldviews and practices. The concluding chapter synthesizes the research findings, provides a summary of the key points discussed in the thesis, and offers insights into the implications of the study. This chapter also highlights the contributions of the research to the field of religious and cultural studies, as well as suggests avenues for future research and exploration in the area of comparative religion. In conclusion, this thesis contributes to a deeper understanding of the rituals and symbolism in Hinduism and Buddhism, enriching the scholarly discourse on these two influential religious traditions. By exploring the intricate connections between rituals, symbolism, and belief systems in Hinduism and Buddhism, this research offers a nuanced perspective on the spiritual practices and cultural expressions of these ancient faiths.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Comparative Study of Rituals and Symbolism in Hinduism and Buddhism" aims to explore and analyze the rituals, practices, and symbolism present in two major Eastern religions, Hinduism and Buddhism. This research seeks to investigate the similarities and differences in the religious practices and symbolic representations within these two traditions, shedding light on their significance and implications for the followers of these religions. The comparative approach employed in this study will involve a detailed examination of various rituals, ceremonies, and symbols in Hinduism and Buddhism, considering their historical development, cultural context, and theological significance. By delving into the rich tapestry of rituals and symbolism in these traditions, this research aims to provide a deeper understanding of the spiritual and philosophical underpinnings that shape the religious experiences of practitioners. Key areas of focus in this study include the exploration of common themes and divergent practices in Hindu and Buddhist rituals, the symbolic meanings attached to specific rites and objects, and the ways in which these rituals and symbols contribute to the religious identity and worldview of believers. Through a comparative analysis of these aspects, this research seeks to highlight the shared heritage and unique characteristics of Hindu and Buddhist religious expressions. By examining the intricate tapestry of rituals and symbolism in Hinduism and Buddhism, this research contributes to the broader field of Religious and Cultural Studies by offering insights into the diverse ways in which individuals engage with and interpret the sacred within these traditions. Ultimately, this study aims to deepen our appreciation of the rich spiritual heritage of Hinduism and Buddhism while fostering interreligious dialogue and understanding in an increasingly interconnected world.