Academic libraries are among the best developed libraries in Africa and they can play a great role in serving the industry community. These libraries are well equipped.However, there is a significant variation in there development and growth both in quality because their support mainly comes from their institutions with minimum subsidization they receive from government or other affiliations (Ocholla, 2008) despite the development of ICT, changing nature it will also serve as a guide line for the students scholars in library and information science field of study.It will also serve as books of record in the field of information science.
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEMSIt is a common knowledge that the viability of academic library have not been explored nor utilized. This is because of the excruciating in effective equipment of libraries in the Nigerian contemporary societies which has been culminating to the traumatizing non-challant attitude of the masses towards sourcing information from libraries, lack of interest in academic study cum knowledge acquisitions from academic libraries in Anambra State. It is unfortunate that Anambra is a failed state in regards to library building and knowledge acquisitions this is demonstrated by the past governments of Anambra State on their failure to support effective library buildings in the state, which has been stigmatizing (militating) knowledge exploration in the academic setting which demoralizes the interested researchers (readers) in Anambra State for the past twelve years in which knowledge development in Academic Library has become a past history in Anambra State
PURPOSE OF THE STUDYIn line with the statement of the problems of this study which are not limited to the excruciating lack of effective support towards equipping academic libraries non-challant attitude of masses towards gaining new knowledge from academic libraries lack of proper library classification which makes information difficult for the researches, this work aims to the following;
- To find out factors affecting classification and knowledge development by technical librarians in Academic Libraries in the state.
- To recommend the most possible solutions to those identified factors (affecting) militating against effective classification and knowledge development in Academic Libraries in this state.
- To determine the strategy through which government of Anambra State will ensure proper and adequate library building in all the Academic settings.
- To examine the level of information accessibility and enhance effective information dissemination for depositions in the Academic Libraries in Anambra State.
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDYThis field research work will be significance in the following ways;
- It will serve as a book of reference for further research work in Anambra State and Nigeria general.
- This research work will also be significance in enhancing effective classification and knowledge development in Nigeria contemporary society and in Academic settings generally.
- It will be of great help in ensuring proper classification in Academic libraries in Anambra State. It will also serve as a guideline for the students, scholars in library and information. It will also serve as books of record in the field information science.
RESEARCH QUESTIONSIn line with the statement of the problems and in chronological with the purpose of this research work; the following (4) research questions were posed by the researcher which will guide this field research work.
- What are the factors affecting effective classification and knowledge development academic libraries in Anambra State?
- To what extent could there be solution to the problems militating against effective classification in Academic libraries?
- To what extent does government of Anambra State enhance adequate library buildings in Academic environments?
- To what extent do masses access and utilize the information in academic libraries in the state?
SCOPE OF THE STUDYThis research work is focused on classification and knowledge development by technical libraries in Academic libraries in Anambra State. It covers the problems affecting effective classification and knowledge in Academic libraries. It also touches the solutions to the problems and the strategy designed through ensuring government and provide effective and active participation in Academic libraries buildings in the state.
LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDYIn the course of this study the researcher encounters many impediments and challenges as follows: -
TIME CONSTRAINTS: Time constraint is one of the major factor that limits this course of study mean while, the researcher faced many activities coupled with her course of study.
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINT: The researcher of a student was financially constraint in the sense that she found it difficult to travel round Anambra State from week to week.
NON-CHALLANT ATTITUDE: of the respondents towards the questionnaires was also one of the factors that limited the researcher.Some wrong information and fear of giving information among the respondents was also a difficult factor in achieving this research work target.
DEFINITION OF TERMS- CLASSIFICATION: Is a systematic arrangement of things, people, animals, books in groups or categories according to established criteria.
- KNOWLEDGE DEVELOPMENT: Is the process of capturing, developing, sharing and effectively using organizational knowledge. It refers to a multi disciplined approach to achieving organizational objectives by making the best use of knowledge.
- TECHNICAL LIBRARIES: These are the people that specialize in selecting, acquiring, processing, organizing, and preserving library materials.
- ACADEMIC LIBRARY: Is a library attached to a higher institution which service (2) two contemporary purposes to support school curriculum and support the research work of the students and lecturers.
- DDC: Dewey Decimal Classification.
- LC: Library of congress classification.
- ICT: Information and Communication Technology.
- IFLA: International Federal of Library Association.
- ALA: American Library Association
- AACR: Anglo American Cataloguing Rule.
- OPAC: Online Public Access Catalogue.