Thesis Abstract

Abstract
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have brought about significant changes in the way public libraries operate and deliver services to their patrons. This research project aims to investigate the extent of ICT integration in public libraries, focusing on the adoption of digital tools, online resources, and technological infrastructure. The study will explore how public libraries have embraced ICT to enhance user experience, improve access to information, and promote lifelong learning. Through a comprehensive literature review, this research will examine the current trends and best practices in ICT integration in public libraries worldwide. The analysis will encompass the use of library management systems, online catalogs, digital collections, electronic databases, and other ICT tools that have become essential in modern library services. The research will also investigate the challenges faced by public libraries in implementing ICT initiatives, such as limited funding, staff training needs, and digital divide issues among library users. A key focus of this study will be to assess the impact of ICT integration on the role of public libraries as community hubs and information centers. By leveraging technology, public libraries have the potential to reach a wider audience, provide personalized services, and adapt to the changing information needs of their communities. The research will examine how ICT has influenced library programming, outreach efforts, and collaborative partnerships with other institutions. Furthermore, the project will analyze the perceptions of library staff, patrons, and stakeholders regarding the benefits and limitations of ICT integration in public libraries. By gathering data through surveys, interviews, and focus groups, the research aims to capture diverse perspectives on the effectiveness of ICT tools in enhancing library services and meeting user expectations. The findings of this study will provide valuable insights for public library administrators, policymakers, and ICT vendors seeking to optimize technology use in library settings. In conclusion, this research project will contribute to the existing body of knowledge on ICT integration in public libraries and offer practical recommendations for enhancing digital services and resources in these institutions. By understanding the current landscape of ICT adoption and its impact on library operations, this study seeks to facilitate informed decision-making and strategic planning for public libraries in the digital age.

Thesis Overview

Background to the Study                                

The importance of information for the development of any nation can never be over emphasized. This is because the amount of information possessed by any society or nation determines the level of development in that nation and libraries are social institutions that ensures that the members of a society are well informed. According to Afolabi and Abidoye (2012) libraries are institutions that propagates the culture, objectives and intellectual leanings of their parent institutions. Libraries generally are non-profit organization that serves the interest of the community that owns it, as a result libraries are of different types depending on the kind of group it serves. However, libraries such as public and national libraries serve the interest of the general public and other libraries respectively. A Public library is a library that is accessible by the general public and is generally funded from public sources such as taxes. Also, according to Encyclopedia Britannica (2010) public libraries are now acknowledged to be an indispensable part of community life as promoters of literacy, providers of all ranges of reading for all ages, and center for community information services.

There are five fundamental characteristics shared by public libraries, the first is that they are generally supported by taxes; they are governed by a board to serve the public interest; they are open to all, and every community member can access the collection; they are entirely voluntary in that no one is ever forced to use the services provided; and they provide basic services without charge. It is also an institution that exists to serve the interest of all members of the public and receive its financial support in whole or part from public fund.