The prosecution of war crimes and crimes against humanity is a critical aspect of international criminal law, aimed at holding perpetrators accountable for grave violations of human rights and international humanitarian law. This project seeks to delve into the multifaceted role of international criminal law in prosecuting such crimes, aiming to provide a comprehensive analysis of the legal frameworks, challenges, and opportunities in addressing impunity and promoting justice in conflict-affected regions.

The project will explore the historical development of international criminal law, the legal principles governing war crimes and crimes against humanity, the establishment of international tribunals, and the challenges and opportunities presented by international criminal law in addressing mass atrocities. By critically evaluating the current state of affairs and proposing future directions, this work aspires to contribute to the ongoing discourse on the role of international criminal law in prosecuting war crimes and crimes against humanity, fostering accountability and upholding human rights in the global context.