Thesis Abstract

Abstract
Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) has emerged as a valuable geophysical tool for subsurface imaging in various applications, including urban areas. This thesis investigates the application of GPR for subsurface imaging in urban environments, with a focus on its effectiveness, limitations, and potential impact. The study aims to address the challenges associated with subsurface imaging in urban areas, such as the presence of infrastructure, utilities, and complex soil conditions. Chapter 1 provides an introduction to the research topic, including the background, problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definition of terms. The literature review in Chapter 2 explores existing studies and research findings related to GPR technology, subsurface imaging, and applications in urban settings. Ten key areas are identified for discussion, including data processing techniques, resolution limitations, and case studies of GPR applications in urban areas. Chapter 3 outlines the research methodology, detailing the approach, data collection methods, data processing techniques, equipment used, and fieldwork procedures. The methodology aims to provide a systematic and comprehensive framework for conducting the study and analyzing the data effectively. Eight key components are discussed, including survey design, data acquisition, data processing, and interpretation methods. In Chapter 4, the findings of the study are presented and discussed in detail. The results of the GPR surveys conducted in urban areas are analyzed to evaluate the effectiveness of subsurface imaging, identify challenges encountered during data collection and processing, and assess the impact of urban infrastructure on GPR performance. The discussion focuses on key findings, trends, anomalies, and insights gained from the data analysis. Chapter 5 concludes the thesis by summarizing the key findings, discussing the implications of the research, highlighting the contributions to the field of geophysics, and suggesting areas for future research. The conclusion reflects on the effectiveness of GPR for subsurface imaging in urban areas, discusses the limitations of the study, and offers recommendations for improving the application of GPR technology in urban environments. Overall, this thesis contributes to the understanding of the application of Ground Penetrating Radar for subsurface imaging in urban areas. The research findings provide valuable insights into the challenges, opportunities, and potential impact of using GPR technology in urban environments, paving the way for further advancements in geophysical surveying techniques and urban infrastructure management.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Application of Ground Penetrating Radar for Subsurface Imaging in Urban Areas" aims to explore the use of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) technology for imaging subsurface structures in urban environments. Urban areas present unique challenges for subsurface imaging due to the presence of complex infrastructure, utilities, and varying soil conditions. GPR technology offers a non-invasive and efficient method for mapping underground features without the need for excavation, making it an ideal tool for urban planning, construction, and maintenance. The research will begin with a comprehensive literature review to examine existing studies on the application of GPR in urban areas. This review will encompass various aspects such as the technology behind GPR, its capabilities and limitations, as well as previous case studies highlighting successful applications in similar settings. By synthesizing this existing knowledge, the research aims to identify gaps in current understanding and propose novel approaches for utilizing GPR in urban subsurface imaging. The methodology section of the research will outline the specific techniques and procedures employed to conduct GPR surveys in urban areas. This will include details on data collection, processing, and interpretation, as well as any modifications or enhancements made to traditional GPR methods to better suit urban environments. The research will also address challenges such as signal attenuation, interference from urban infrastructure, and the impact of soil composition on GPR data quality. The findings of the study will be presented in a detailed discussion chapter, where the results of GPR surveys conducted in urban areas will be analyzed and interpreted. The research will highlight the effectiveness of GPR in imaging subsurface structures such as utilities, foundations, and buried objects, showcasing its potential for enhancing urban planning and infrastructure management. The discussion will also address any limitations or constraints encountered during the study and propose recommendations for future research and application of GPR technology in urban settings. In conclusion, the research will provide a comprehensive summary of the key findings and insights gained from the study, emphasizing the significance of using GPR for subsurface imaging in urban areas. The project aims to contribute to the body of knowledge on geophysical survey techniques in urban environments and provide valuable insights for urban planners, engineers, and decision-makers seeking efficient and non-destructive methods for subsurface mapping.