Thesis Abstract

Abstract
This thesis investigates the application of Ground-penetrating Radar (GPR) for subsurface imaging and characterization in geophysics. The study aims to explore the effectiveness of GPR technology in imaging and characterizing subsurface features, such as soil layers, underground utilities, and geological structures. The research methodology involved a comprehensive literature review of existing studies on GPR applications, followed by field experiments to collect GPR data for analysis. The findings from the study provide valuable insights into the capabilities and limitations of GPR technology in subsurface imaging. The results demonstrate the potential of GPR as a non-invasive and efficient tool for mapping subsurface features with high resolution and accuracy. The discussion of findings highlights the importance of proper data interpretation and processing techniques to maximize the utility of GPR data for various applications. The conclusions drawn from this study emphasize the significance of GPR technology in geophysical investigations and highlight the need for further research to enhance its capabilities and address existing limitations. Overall, this thesis contributes to the body of knowledge on GPR technology and its applications in subsurface imaging and characterization, offering valuable insights for researchers and practitioners in the field of geophysics.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Application of Ground-penetrating Radar (GPR) for Subsurface Imaging and Characterization" aims to explore the capabilities and potential of Ground-penetrating Radar (GPR) technology in imaging and characterizing subsurface features. Ground-penetrating Radar is a non-invasive geophysical method that utilizes electromagnetic radiation to detect and map subsurface structures, materials, and anomalies. This research seeks to investigate the effectiveness of GPR in providing high-resolution images of underground features and understanding the composition and properties of subsurface materials. The research will begin with a comprehensive literature review to examine existing studies, methodologies, and applications of GPR technology in various fields such as geology, archaeology, civil engineering, and environmental science. By analyzing previous research, the study aims to build a strong foundation for understanding the principles and potential challenges associated with GPR imaging and characterization. The methodology section of the research will detail the approach taken to conduct field surveys using GPR equipment. This will involve selecting appropriate study sites, designing survey grids, collecting GPR data, processing and interpreting the data to generate subsurface images, and validating the results through ground-truthing techniques. The research will also explore different processing techniques and software tools used in GPR data analysis to enhance the accuracy and resolution of subsurface imaging. The findings of the study will be presented in the discussion chapter, where the results of the GPR surveys will be analyzed and interpreted to identify subsurface features and characterize the geological or archaeological structures detected. The research will investigate the limitations and challenges encountered during data collection and interpretation, as well as propose recommendations for improving the accuracy and reliability of GPR surveys in subsurface imaging applications. In conclusion, this research will provide insights into the potential of Ground-penetrating Radar technology for subsurface imaging and characterization. By evaluating the strengths and limitations of GPR, the study aims to contribute to the advancement of geophysical methods for non-invasive subsurface investigations. The findings of this research could have implications for various fields such as geology, civil engineering, environmental science, and archaeology, where accurate imaging and characterization of subsurface features are essential for decision-making and planning purposes.