Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The assessment of groundwater quality and quantity in urban areas is crucial for sustainable water resource management and public health protection. This thesis focuses on utilizing geospatial techniques to investigate the status of groundwater in urban areas, aiming to provide valuable insights for decision-making and planning. The study area selected for this research is an urban region facing challenges related to groundwater availability and contamination. The introduction chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the research, highlighting the background, problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, and structure of the thesis. The literature review chapter critically examines existing studies on groundwater quality and quantity assessment, geospatial techniques, and relevant theories to establish a strong theoretical framework for the research. The research methodology chapter outlines the approach and methods used in this study, including data collection, analysis techniques, and the application of geospatial tools. The methodology incorporates various techniques such as remote sensing, GIS, and statistical analysis to evaluate groundwater quality parameters and assess the spatial distribution of contaminants in the study area. The findings chapter presents a detailed discussion of the results obtained from the analysis of groundwater quality and quantity data. The chapter explores spatial patterns, trends, and potential sources of contamination, providing insights into the current status of groundwater in the urban area. The discussion also addresses the implications of the findings for water resource management and suggests potential strategies for improvement. In conclusion, this thesis summarizes the key findings and implications of the research. It highlights the importance of integrating geospatial techniques into groundwater assessment practices and emphasizes the need for sustainable management strategies to protect and preserve urban groundwater resources. The study contributes to the existing knowledge on groundwater quality and quantity assessment in urban areas and provides valuable recommendations for future research and policy-making initiatives.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Assessment of Groundwater Quality and Quantity in Urban Areas Using Geospatial Techniques" aims to investigate and analyze the groundwater resources in urban areas, focusing on both the quality and quantity aspects. Groundwater is a crucial natural resource that plays a vital role in sustaining urban populations, industries, and ecosystems. However, urbanization and human activities often pose threats to groundwater quality and quantity, leading to potential contamination and depletion issues. This research project will utilize geospatial techniques, such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing, to assess and monitor groundwater resources in urban areas. By integrating geospatial data with hydrogeological information, the study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the spatial distribution, quality parameters, and availability of groundwater resources in urban settings. The research overview will involve field investigations, data collection, laboratory analysis, and geospatial modeling to evaluate factors influencing groundwater quality and quantity in urban areas. Various parameters such as pH, turbidity, dissolved oxygen, nitrate levels, and groundwater levels will be measured and analyzed to assess the overall health of the groundwater resources. Furthermore, the project will identify potential sources of contamination, such as industrial activities, land use practices, and population density, that may impact groundwater quality. By mapping out these sources and analyzing their spatial relationships with groundwater resources, the study aims to provide insights into effective groundwater management strategies and pollution control measures. The findings of this research will contribute to enhancing the understanding of groundwater dynamics in urban areas and provide valuable information for policymakers, urban planners, and environmental agencies to make informed decisions regarding sustainable water resource management. By employing geospatial techniques, this project seeks to offer innovative approaches for assessing groundwater quality and quantity in urban areas, with the ultimate goal of ensuring the long-term sustainability of groundwater resources for current and future generations.