Thesis Abstract

Abstract
This research study focuses on investigating the determinants of investment in Nigeria from the years 1985 to 2011. Investment plays a crucial role in the economic development of any country, and understanding the factors that influence investment decisions is essential for policymakers and investors alike. Nigeria, as one of the largest economies in Africa, presents an interesting case study due to its diverse economic sectors and unique challenges. The study utilizes econometric methods to analyze the determinants of investment in Nigeria over a 26-year period. The research incorporates both macroeconomic variables such as GDP growth, inflation rate, exchange rate, and interest rate, as well as institutional factors like political stability, government policies, and regulatory environment. By examining these factors, the research aims to provide insights into the key drivers of investment in Nigeria and their impact on the economy. The findings of the study reveal several significant determinants of investment in Nigeria. GDP growth is identified as a crucial factor positively influencing investment, indicating that a growing economy attracts more investment. Inflation rate and exchange rate also play important roles in shaping investment decisions, with lower inflation and stable exchange rates being conducive to higher levels of investment. Additionally, the study finds that political stability and favorable government policies are essential for creating a conducive investment climate in Nigeria. The research also highlights the impact of institutional factors on investment in Nigeria. A stable regulatory environment and transparent government policies are shown to positively influence investment decisions, while corruption and regulatory bottlenecks are identified as barriers to investment. By understanding the interplay between macroeconomic variables and institutional factors, policymakers can make informed decisions to promote investment and economic growth in Nigeria. Overall, this study contributes to the existing literature on investment determinants by focusing on the Nigerian context and providing valuable insights for policymakers, investors, and researchers. The findings underscore the importance of a stable macroeconomic environment, transparent governance, and supportive policies in attracting investment and fostering economic development. By addressing these key determinants, Nigeria can enhance its investment climate and create opportunities for sustainable growth and prosperity.

Thesis Overview