Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The demand for affordable and sustainable housing solutions has become increasingly crucial in addressing the housing deficit and promoting environmentally friendly construction practices. This thesis focuses on the analysis and design of sustainable low-cost housing structures using earthbag construction techniques. Earthbag construction is an innovative and cost-effective method that utilizes basic materials like earth, sand, and bags to create durable and energy-efficient buildings. The research aims to investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of earthbag construction in providing sustainable housing solutions for low-income communities. The thesis begins with a comprehensive introduction that outlines the background of the study, problem statement, research objectives, limitations, scope, significance, and structure of the thesis. The definition of key terms related to earthbag construction is also provided to establish a common understanding of the concepts discussed throughout the research. Chapter two presents a detailed literature review that examines existing studies, projects, and case studies related to earthbag construction, sustainable housing, and low-cost building technologies. The review highlights the benefits, challenges, and best practices associated with earthbag construction techniques. Chapter three describes the research methodology employed to investigate the analysis and design of sustainable low-cost housing structures using earthbag construction techniques. The methodology includes research design, data collection methods, sampling techniques, data analysis procedures, and ethical considerations. The chapter also discusses the selection criteria for the case study sites and the process of data collection and analysis. Chapter four presents the findings of the research, including the analysis and design of sustainable low-cost housing structures using earthbag construction techniques. The chapter discusses the key parameters considered in the design process, such as structural stability, thermal performance, cost-effectiveness, and environmental sustainability. The findings also include a comparative analysis of earthbag construction with conventional building methods to evaluate its advantages and limitations. Finally, chapter five provides a comprehensive conclusion and summary of the thesis, highlighting the key findings, implications, and recommendations for future research and practice. The conclusion emphasizes the potential of earthbag construction as a sustainable and cost-effective solution for low-cost housing, particularly in resource-constrained environments. The summary underscores the importance of promoting sustainable building practices and innovative construction techniques to address the global housing crisis and achieve sustainable development goals. In conclusion, this thesis contributes to the growing body of knowledge on sustainable housing solutions by exploring the analysis and design of low-cost housing structures using earthbag construction techniques. The research findings provide valuable insights into the feasibility and effectiveness of earthbag construction in providing affordable and environmentally friendly housing options for underserved communities. By integrating innovative construction methods with sustainable design principles, this research seeks to advance the field of sustainable architecture and promote inclusive and resilient communities worldwide.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Analysis and Design of Sustainable Low-Cost Housing Structures using Earthbag Construction Techniques" focuses on the utilization of earthbag construction techniques to provide affordable and sustainable housing solutions. This research aims to address the pressing need for cost-effective housing options that are environmentally friendly and resilient. By exploring the principles of earthbag construction, which involve filling bags with locally sourced materials such as soil and stabilizers, this study seeks to analyze the structural performance, energy efficiency, and overall sustainability of earthbag housing structures. The research begins with a comprehensive introduction that outlines the background of the study, presents the problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance of the study, and defines key terms. The literature review in Chapter Two explores existing knowledge on earthbag construction techniques, sustainable housing practices, and relevant case studies. This chapter provides a theoretical foundation for the research and highlights key factors influencing the design and construction of low-cost housing structures using earthbags. Chapter Three details the research methodology, including the selection of materials, construction techniques, structural analysis methods, and sustainability assessment tools. This chapter outlines the step-by-step process of analyzing, designing, and constructing sustainable low-cost housing structures using earthbag techniques. The research methodology also includes considerations for energy efficiency, thermal performance, and disaster resistance in the design process. Chapter Four presents a detailed discussion of the findings obtained through structural analysis, energy modeling, and sustainability assessments of the earthbag housing structures. This chapter examines the performance of the structures in terms of structural stability, thermal comfort, and environmental impact. The discussion also addresses any challenges encountered during the construction process and proposes recommendations for improving the design and construction of earthbag housing. Finally, Chapter Five provides a conclusion and summary of the research, highlighting the key findings, contributions to the field of sustainable housing, and implications for future research and practice. The research overview emphasizes the significance of utilizing earthbag construction techniques for creating affordable, environmentally friendly, and resilient housing solutions in diverse socio-economic contexts.