Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The construction industry plays a crucial role in addressing the housing needs of low-income populations while also considering environmental sustainability. This thesis presents a comprehensive study that compares various sustainable building materials for their suitability in low-income housing construction. The research aims to identify cost-effective and environmentally friendly materials that can enhance the quality and longevity of housing structures for low-income communities. Chapter 1 provides an introduction to the research topic, outlining the background, problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definition of key terms. The study delves into the importance of sustainable building materials in addressing the housing challenges faced by low-income populations, highlighting the need for cost-effective solutions that do not compromise on quality or environmental impact. Chapter 2 presents a detailed literature review that examines existing research on sustainable building materials and their applications in low-income housing construction. The review covers ten key aspects, including the properties of sustainable materials, their environmental impact, cost-effectiveness, durability, and thermal performance. By synthesizing the current body of knowledge, this chapter provides a foundation for the subsequent research methodology. Chapter 3 outlines the research methodology adopted in this study, including the research design, data collection methods, sampling techniques, and data analysis procedures. The chapter also discusses the selection criteria for sustainable building materials, as well as the parameters used to evaluate their suitability for low-income housing construction. With a focus on empirical research, this chapter details the steps taken to collect and analyze data for the comparative study. Chapter 4 presents a comprehensive discussion of the research findings, highlighting the performance of various sustainable building materials in terms of cost, environmental impact, durability, and thermal efficiency. The chapter examines the strengths and limitations of each material, providing insights into their practical applications in low-income housing projects. By comparing and contrasting the different materials, the study aims to identify the most suitable options for sustainable and affordable housing solutions. Chapter 5 offers a conclusion and summary of the research findings, drawing key insights from the comparative study of sustainable building materials for low-income housing construction. The chapter discusses the implications of the research results for the construction industry, policy makers, and community stakeholders, emphasizing the importance of integrating sustainable practices into affordable housing projects. The thesis concludes with recommendations for future research and practical implementation strategies to promote the use of sustainable building materials in low-income housing construction. In conclusion, this thesis contributes to the ongoing discourse on sustainable housing solutions for low-income communities by offering a comparative analysis of building materials that prioritize affordability, quality, and environmental sustainability. Through empirical research and critical analysis, the study aims to inform decision-makers and practitioners in the construction industry about the benefits of adopting sustainable practices to address the housing needs of vulnerable populations.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "A Comparative Study of Sustainable Building Materials for Low-Income Housing Construction" aims to investigate and analyze the use of sustainable building materials in the construction of low-income housing. This research overview provides a comprehensive understanding of the project, highlighting its significance, objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes. **Significance of the Study:** The importance of sustainable building materials in the construction industry cannot be overstated. With an increasing global focus on environmental sustainability and the need for affordable housing solutions, the use of sustainable materials in low-income housing construction presents a promising avenue to address both environmental and social challenges. This study seeks to contribute to the existing body of knowledge by evaluating the performance, cost-effectiveness, and environmental impact of different sustainable building materials in the context of low-income housing construction. **Objectives of the Study:** The primary objective of this research is to conduct a comparative analysis of various sustainable building materials commonly used in low-income housing construction. Specific objectives include: 1. Assessing the performance characteristics of different sustainable building materials. 2. Analyzing the cost implications of using sustainable materials in low-income housing construction. 3. Evaluating the environmental impact of sustainable building materials throughout their lifecycle. 4. Identifying the challenges and limitations associated with the adoption of sustainable materials in low-income housing projects. 5. Providing recommendations for the practical implementation of sustainable building materials in low-income housing construction. **Methodology:** The research will employ a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analysis and qualitative evaluation. Data collection methods will include literature review, case studies of low-income housing projects using sustainable materials, surveys, and interviews with stakeholders in the construction industry. The comparative analysis will utilize tools such as life cycle assessment (LCA) and cost-benefit analysis to examine the performance, cost-effectiveness, and environmental impact of different sustainable building materials. **Expected Outcomes:** Through this study, it is anticipated that a comprehensive understanding of the advantages and challenges of using sustainable building materials in low-income housing construction will be achieved. The research findings will provide valuable insights for construction professionals, policymakers, and other stakeholders involved in affordable housing projects. By identifying the most suitable sustainable materials for low-income housing construction, this study aims to promote environmentally friendly practices while addressing the housing needs of vulnerable communities. In summary, the project "A Comparative Study of Sustainable Building Materials for Low-Income Housing Construction" seeks to advance knowledge in the field of sustainable construction and contribute to the development of more environmentally friendly and affordable housing solutions for low-income populations.