Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The increasing global awareness of environmental sustainability has led to a growing demand for eco-friendly packaging materials. In response to this demand, this research project focuses on the development of a biodegradable packaging material using agricultural waste. The objective of this study is to explore the feasibility and effectiveness of utilizing agricultural waste as a raw material for producing sustainable packaging solutions. Chapter 1 provides an introduction to the research topic, discussing the background of the study, problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definitions of key terms. Chapter 2 presents a comprehensive literature review that examines existing research and developments in the field of biodegradable packaging materials, highlighting key factors and considerations in material selection and production processes. Chapter 3 details the research methodology employed in this study, including the selection of agricultural waste materials, experimental design, testing procedures, and data analysis methods. The chapter outlines the steps taken to develop the biodegradable packaging material and evaluates its physical, mechanical, and environmental properties. In Chapter 4, the findings of the research are discussed in detail, presenting the results of material testing, performance evaluations, and comparisons with traditional packaging materials. The chapter also includes a critical analysis of the strengths and limitations of the developed biodegradable packaging material, as well as potential areas for further improvement and development. Finally, Chapter 5 provides a conclusion and summary of the research project, highlighting the key findings, implications, and contributions to the field of sustainable packaging materials. The chapter also offers recommendations for future research directions and applications of the developed biodegradable packaging material. Overall, this research project contributes to the ongoing efforts towards environmental sustainability by offering a novel solution for the development of biodegradable packaging materials using agricultural waste. The study underscores the importance of utilizing renewable resources and innovative technologies to address the growing challenges of plastic pollution and waste management in the packaging industry.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Development of a biodegradable packaging material using agricultural waste" aims to address the pressing need for sustainable packaging solutions by utilizing agricultural waste as a raw material. This research endeavor seeks to contribute to the ongoing global efforts towards environmental conservation and reduction of plastic pollution by developing an eco-friendly alternative to traditional packaging materials. By repurposing agricultural waste, which is abundantly available and often underutilized, this project aims to create a biodegradable packaging material that is not only environmentally friendly but also cost-effective and practical for commercial use. The research will involve an in-depth exploration of various types of agricultural waste materials, such as crop residues, husks, and fibers, to identify suitable candidates for the development of biodegradable packaging. Through a systematic process of material selection, processing, and testing, the project aims to optimize the properties of the packaging material in terms of strength, flexibility, biodegradability, and overall performance. Special attention will be given to ensuring that the final product meets industry standards and regulatory requirements for packaging materials. Furthermore, the project will explore different manufacturing techniques, such as compounding, extrusion, and molding, to determine the most efficient and scalable method for producing the biodegradable packaging material. Through experimental testing and analysis, the research will evaluate the mechanical, thermal, and biodegradation properties of the material to assess its suitability for various packaging applications. In addition to the technical aspects of material development, the project will also consider the economic and environmental implications of adopting biodegradable packaging made from agricultural waste. A life cycle assessment will be conducted to evaluate the overall environmental impact of the new packaging material compared to conventional plastic packaging. Cost-benefit analysis will also be performed to assess the economic feasibility of large-scale production and commercialization of the biodegradable packaging material. Overall, the research overview emphasizes the significance of developing sustainable packaging solutions using agricultural waste and highlights the potential benefits of this innovative approach for both the environment and the packaging industry. Through comprehensive research and experimentation, this project aims to contribute valuable insights and practical solutions to the growing demand for eco-friendly packaging alternatives in the global market.