Thesis Abstract

Abstract
This thesis investigates the effects of probiotics on the gut microbiome of poultry, aiming to provide valuable insights into the potential benefits of probiotic supplementation in poultry farming. The poultry industry plays a significant role in meeting the growing demand for animal protein worldwide. However, concerns regarding antibiotic use and its impact on animal health and food safety have prompted the exploration of alternative strategies such as probiotics. Chapter One introduces the research topic, providing background information on the significance of the gut microbiome in poultry health and production. The problem statement highlights the need to explore probiotics as a potential solution to improve gut health in poultry. The objectives of the study are outlined to investigate the effects of probiotics on the gut microbiome composition and overall health of poultry. Limitations and scope of the study are discussed to provide a clear understanding of the research boundaries. The significance of the study emphasizes the potential benefits of probiotic use in poultry farming, while the structure of the thesis outlines the organization of the research work. Lastly, key terms are defined to ensure clarity and understanding throughout the thesis. Chapter Two presents a comprehensive literature review covering ten key aspects related to probiotics, the gut microbiome, and poultry health. The review synthesizes existing knowledge and research findings to establish a solid foundation for the study. Chapter Three details the research methodology, including the experimental design, sample collection procedures, probiotic administration protocols, and analytical techniques employed to evaluate the gut microbiome composition in poultry. Eight key components of the research methodology are discussed to provide a clear understanding of the experimental procedures. Chapter Four presents a detailed discussion of the research findings, analyzing the effects of probiotics on the gut microbiome composition and overall health of poultry. The results are interpreted in the context of existing literature and implications for poultry farming practices are discussed. Chapter Five concludes the thesis by summarizing the key findings, implications, and recommendations for future research. The study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on probiotics and the gut microbiome in poultry, highlighting the potential benefits of probiotic supplementation in improving poultry health and production efficiency. In conclusion, this thesis provides valuable insights into the effects of probiotics on the gut microbiome of poultry, contributing to the advancement of sustainable and healthy poultry farming practices.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Exploring the effects of probiotics on the gut microbiome of poultry" aims to investigate the impact of probiotics on the gut microbiome of poultry species. This research is motivated by the increasing interest in enhancing poultry health and productivity through the manipulation of gut microbial communities. The gut microbiome plays a crucial role in nutrient digestion, immune function, and overall health of poultry, making it a key target for interventions such as probiotics. The research will begin with a comprehensive review of existing literature on probiotics, gut microbiome composition in poultry, and the potential benefits of probiotic supplementation. This literature review will provide a solid foundation for understanding the current state of knowledge in the field and identify gaps that the research aims to address. The methodology section will outline the experimental design, sample collection procedures, probiotic administration protocols, and analytical techniques to assess changes in the gut microbiome composition. Various parameters such as microbial diversity, abundance of beneficial bacteria, and presence of pathogens will be evaluated to determine the effects of probiotics on the gut microbiome of poultry. The findings from the study will be discussed in detail, highlighting any significant changes observed in the gut microbiome composition following probiotic supplementation. The research will also explore potential mechanisms by which probiotics exert their effects on the gut microbiome and how these changes may influence the health and performance of poultry. In conclusion, this research project seeks to contribute to the growing body of knowledge on the use of probiotics to modulate the gut microbiome of poultry. By elucidating the effects of probiotics on the gut microbiome composition, this study aims to provide valuable insights that can inform the development of strategies to improve poultry health and productivity in a sustainable manner.