Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The effects of climate change on crop yield in agroforestry systems have become a major concern in the agricultural sector. This thesis aims to analyze the impact of climate change on crop productivity within the context of agroforestry systems, focusing on understanding the interactions between changing climatic conditions and crop growth. The study incorporates a comprehensive review of existing literature on climate change, agroforestry practices, and crop yield to provide a solid foundation for the research. The research methodology involves a combination of field studies, data analysis, and modeling techniques to assess the effects of climate change on crop yield in agroforestry systems. The study will explore various agroforestry practices and their resilience to changing climatic conditions, as well as the adaptive strategies that can be implemented to mitigate the negative impacts of climate change on crop productivity. Chapter 1 provides an introduction to the research topic, outlining the background of the study, problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definition of terms. Chapter 2 consists of a detailed literature review covering ten key areas related to climate change, agroforestry systems, and crop yield. Chapter 3 presents the research methodology, including the research design, data collection methods, sampling techniques, data analysis procedures, and modeling approaches. The chapter also discusses the ethical considerations and limitations of the research methodology. In Chapter 4, the findings of the study are presented and analyzed in detail. The results of the field studies, data analysis, and modeling exercises are discussed to highlight the impact of climate change on crop yield in agroforestry systems. The chapter also explores the implications of the findings and their relevance to agricultural practices and policy-making. Chapter 5 serves as the conclusion and summary of the thesis, providing a comprehensive overview of the research findings, implications, and recommendations for future research and practical applications. The thesis contributes to the existing knowledge on the impact of climate change on crop yield in agroforestry systems and provides valuable insights for sustainable agricultural practices in the face of changing climatic conditions.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Analyzing the Impact of Climate Change on Crop Yield in Agroforestry Systems" aims to investigate the implications of climate change on crop yield within agroforestry systems. Agroforestry, as an integrated land use management system combining trees and shrubs with crops and/or livestock, has gained increasing attention due to its potential to enhance sustainability and resilience in agriculture. However, the impacts of climate change on agroforestry systems, particularly in terms of crop productivity, remain a critical area requiring further exploration. The research will focus on assessing how changing climatic conditions, such as temperature variations, precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events, influence crop yield in agroforestry setups. By analyzing existing data, conducting field surveys, and utilizing modeling techniques, the study intends to quantify the direct and indirect effects of climate change on crop production in agroforestry systems. Furthermore, the project will investigate the adaptive strategies employed by farmers and agroforestry practitioners to mitigate the adverse effects of climate change on crop yield. This will involve examining practices such as crop diversification, agroforestry design modifications, water management techniques, and the use of climate-resilient crop varieties within agroforestry systems. The outcomes of this research will contribute valuable insights to policymakers, agricultural practitioners, researchers, and other stakeholders involved in sustainable agriculture and climate change adaptation. By understanding the dynamics between climate change and crop yield in agroforestry systems, the study aims to provide evidence-based recommendations to enhance the resilience and productivity of agricultural systems in the face of changing environmental conditions. Overall, this project seeks to advance knowledge in the field of agroforestry and climate change adaptation by offering a comprehensive analysis of the impact of climate change on crop yield within agroforestry systems. Through a multidisciplinary approach encompassing ecological, agronomic, and socio-economic perspectives, the research endeavors to address the complex challenges posed by climate variability and contribute to the development of sustainable agricultural practices in a changing climate scenario.