Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The establishment of a departmental lawn is a significant project that aims to enhance the aesthetics and functionality of the department's premises. This project involves careful planning, design, and implementation to create a green space that provides a range of benefits to both the department and its occupants. The departmental lawn will serve as a recreational area, a space for social gatherings, and a visual enhancement to the overall environment. The project begins with a thorough assessment of the available space, considering factors such as sunlight exposure, soil quality, and existing landscaping features. Based on this assessment, a detailed design plan is developed to optimize the use of the space and create a visually appealing lawn area. The design plan includes considerations for the type of grass or vegetation to be used, irrigation systems, pathways, seating areas, and other elements that will contribute to the functionality and beauty of the lawn. Implementation of the project involves various stages, including site preparation, soil preparation, installation of irrigation systems, planting of grass or vegetation, and installation of additional features such as seating, lighting, and signage. Careful attention is paid to ensure that the lawn is sustainable, requiring minimal maintenance while still thriving in the departmental environment. The departmental lawn project offers numerous benefits to the department and its occupants. It provides a natural and peaceful environment for relaxation and social interaction, promoting well-being and a sense of community among department members. The green space also contributes to the overall aesthetics of the department, creating a welcoming and professional atmosphere for visitors and staff. Furthermore, the departmental lawn can serve as an educational tool, allowing for research and study opportunities related to landscaping, horticulture, and environmental sustainability. It can also be used for hosting departmental events, meetings, and gatherings, further enhancing the sense of belonging and unity within the department. In conclusion, the establishment of a departmental lawn is a valuable project that not only improves the physical environment of the department but also promotes social interaction, well-being, and educational opportunities. By carefully planning, designing, and implementing the lawn, the department can create a green space that enhances the overall quality of life and work within the departmental premises.

Thesis Overview

0         INTRODUCTION

1.1         BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

Green lawn, according to Barre (1950) is the maintenance of a perennial green vegetation cover for a premises. It is a form of competing the landscape of an area. The well established aforestation and maintenance of departmental lawn and the growing of some flowers would constitute a good land scope.

The lawn establishment and maintenance, according to Tyson (1964) is a form of landscape architecture which in turn, include site planning, the grasses normally used are drought resistant types which according to Alexander and Fuimer (1964) are conventionally referred to as turf. The same authors pointed out that turfs have been developed by modern man in order to enhance his environment. They also concluded the more widely turfs are used by any civilization, the more technologically advanced the civilization.

The quality of a new lawn is directly related to the success of established. Turf establishment begins with careful planning, knowledge of soil conditions, and an understanding of the environmental and cultural requirements of turf grasses. This publication provides a stepwise approach to turf establishment and renovation and includes information on preparing the site for establishment, seeding, sodding, renovation and care at newly established turf.  

1.2         STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

The following problems are militating against the effective establishment of a green lawn in the Agricultural Engineering Department.

i.               The poor condition of the soil of the project area. These poor condition is further worsened by termite infestation which is in turn enhanced by the poor watering condition.

ii.             The littering of the lawn site by the fallen leaves of surround trees, piece of paper, chaft and residues of various food items usually dropped indiscriminately around the department.

iii.           He inadequate of irrigation system used to water the lawn during dry periods

iv.           Lack of fence on the site to prevent animals and human indiscriminately trespasses

The above mentioned either has been noticed to harbor the termites and lack of adequate watering of the lawn.

1.3         AIM

The aim of the project t is to landscape the frontage of the department.

1.4         THE OBJECTIVES

i.               Fencing the site to prevent animals and human trespasses carryout soil treatment against termite infestation.

ii.             Tilling and pulverizing of the soil clods to make it more favourable for shrubs and plants growth

iii.           Incorporate organic and in-organic fertilizers to replenishes or revamp loss soil nutrients.

iv.           Leveling of the soil to achieve uniform terrain and planting of the shrubs, grasses and flowers to establish green lawn.

1.5         SCOPE OF THE STUDY

Landscaping is an integral part of urbanization wherever green lawn is established and maintained effectively, it’s benefits to man and the environment cannot be over emphasized. Because of this, this project is intended to transform the façade of the department of agricultural engineering thereby beautifying the department. And it give it a befitting landscape, it serves as case study for the establishment of green lawn in Kaduna polytechnic premises.

The landscaping requires tilling and pulverizing of the soil clods, incorporating organic and inorganic manure to enrich the soil with nutrients, leveling of the soil to achieve uniform terrain and planting of the shrubs, grasses flowers to establish green lawn.

1.6         SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

Green lawn environment is of tremendous importance as it transform the environment by beautifying the environment, it can also be used for recreational activities (sports) and therapeutic purpose as it enhances both the physical and mental being of the individual.