Thesis Abstract

Abstract
Accountancy information plays a crucial role in the decision-making process of individuals, organizations, and governments. This research project aims to explore the impact of accountancy information on decision-making processes across various sectors. The study will investigate how financial data, reports, and analysis provided by accountants influence the decision-making process and outcomes. The research will focus on examining how accountancy information helps in assessing the financial health of an organization, identifying trends, and forecasting future performance. It will also analyze how accountancy information aids in budgeting, cost control, and strategic planning. By understanding the role of accountancy information in decision making, organizations can make informed choices that align with their objectives and enhance their financial stability. Furthermore, the study will delve into the significance of transparency and accuracy in accountancy information for effective decision making. It will explore how reliable and timely financial data can improve the decision-making process by reducing uncertainties and risks. The research will also investigate the potential challenges and limitations associated with accountancy information, such as data manipulation, bias, and complexity. The project will utilize both quantitative and qualitative research methods to gather data from various sources, including surveys, interviews, and financial reports. By analyzing real-world scenarios and case studies, the research aims to provide valuable insights into the practical implications of accountancy information on decision making. The findings of this research project are expected to contribute to the existing body of knowledge on the role of accountancy information in decision making. The results will be beneficial for accountants, financial analysts, managers, policymakers, and other stakeholders involved in the decision-making process. By understanding how accountancy information influences decisions, organizations can enhance their financial performance, mitigate risks, and achieve their strategic goals. In conclusion, accountancy information has a significant impact on the decision-making process by providing valuable insights into financial performance, trends, and risks. This research project seeks to explore the implications of accountancy information on decision making and shed light on how organizations can leverage financial data to make informed choices. Ultimately, the study aims to enhance the understanding of the role of accountancy information in decision making and its implications for organizational success.

Thesis Overview

1.0 INTRODUCTION

1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

At independence, Nigeria joined the committee of nation with the hope for a better tomorrow. We were able to feed ourselves and were of course almost self-sufficient. Subsequently our hopes seemed unattainable. We seem to be going deeper and deeper into the woods. The consensus is that it has been bad for Nigeria.

Due to the adverse economic condition prevailing in the country many businesses have closed, shops and even financial institutions are being declared distressed at alarming rate. Businesses that are yet to be submerged or that want to stay afloat employ all kind of strategies. Some increase price, adopt promotional tools, engage in aggressive marketing etc. whereas others goes for an odd combination of activities and even undergo different kind of small business to survive.
Any business or individual that wants to survive must make the right decision. The era of mile of thumb is gone; employing it is a sure way to fail absurdly.

The price of any conceivable item from garri and bread to radio and book not to mention petrol has been soaring in geometric proportions over the year. The economy is truly in distress. These compounds and complicates intricate are the problem of the organisation vis-à-vis effective planning and decision making processes. Other factors such as stagflation, taxation, economic and political problem are the major problem which affects information and decision making. The future orientation is what most company and bank get from making accounting decision .the computation and interpretation of analytical ratios from financial statement enable bank to determine their operation trends and provide a basis for management decision making. Other users of financial analysis are used in making financial decision and achieving the goal of sustainability determines compliance with regulatory requirements. Financial analysis is an investment that has positive return in the future on how decision will be made, how to manage the finances to achieve the strategic goals of the institution through decision making.

Many people think that accounting as a highly technical field which can be understood only by professional accountants actually nearly everyone practices accounting in one form or the other. In modern times, management require a wide variety of information to successfully accomplish its aim and objectives. This information is mainly determined by the element of uncertainty about the future and lack of knowledge about the present. Some of these decisions are of strategic importance having a large impact on the business, others are routine operating decision. Therefore accounting information is based on laws and regulations governing the handling of accounting report contained in the financial reports of organisation.

Making the right decision depends on the possession of appropriate, accurate and up to date information provided and presented in a meaningful way. This study set out to examine the contribution of sound accounting system in providing the management with financial and other information basis for dealing with decision problems that arises from their organisational operations.

1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

Basically, the nature of manufacturing business compels it to carry out a great deal of book-keeping records based on accounting principles and information provided with the perpetual increase in the number of consumer of manufactured..